Kidney and Metabolic Bone Diseases Vol.32 No.2(4-3)

Theme Endocrinological control of bone metabolism
Title Roles of osteocrin and C-type naturiuretic peptide in bone growth
Publish Date 2019/04
Author Akihiro Yasoda Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Yugo Kanai Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital
[ Summary ] Natriuretic peptide receptor-B (NPR-B) mediates the biological actions of C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), whereas natriuretic peptide receptor-C (NPR-C) is engaged in the clearance of natriuretic peptides including CNP. CNP potently stimulates the growth of bones formed through endochondral ossification via NPR-B. Recent studies revealed that osteocrin, an endogenous and specific ligand for NPR-C, stimulates endochondral bone growth by increasing CNP levels by binding to NPR-C and interfering the clearance of CNP. Modulation of NPR-C by osteocrin or its analogues might be a novel strategy in regulating the CNP/NPR-B system, of which activation is expected to be a new therapy for impaired skeletal growth.
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