Kidney and Metabolic Bone Diseases Vol.29 No.4(5)

Theme Nutrition and exercise for the fracture prevention
Title Therapeutic exercise for patients with prevalent osteoporotic fractures
Publish Date 2016/10
Author Naohisa Miyakoshi Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine
[ Summary ] Osteoporosis is associated with an increased risk of fractures, which are most commonly induced by falls. Recent randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses focusing on this issue have reported significant effects of exercise on reducing fall risks. Exercise programs have been shown to be important for the prevention of fall-related fractures in patients with osteoporosis. However, few studies have evaluated the effect of exercise on patients with osteoporosis who have already suffered a fracture. Exercise programs concentrating on muscular strength in the lower extremities and back extensors, as well as dynamic balance are recommended to have a positive effect on reducing osteoporotic fractures.
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