The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.32 No.4(4-2)

Theme Designated intractable kidney diseases:The control in non-dialysis CKD and renal replacement therapy
Title Fabry disease
Publish Date 2016/04
Author Hideki Fujii Division of Nephrology and Kidney Center, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine
[ Summary ] Fabry disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a defect in the gene encoding lysosomal α-galactosidase A. This abnormality causes globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) to accumulate within various tissues, leading to organ dysfunction. Fabry disease is a well known hereditary disease. However, it is often difficult to diagnose in clinical settings because its clinical manifestations are varied. The pathophysiolosical mechanisms of this condition have not been fully elucidated. There are many crucial issues associated with this disease. Although Fabry disease is considered to be rare, there are a relatively large number of Fabry disease patients among those with chronic kidney disease, as compared to the general population. Therefore, it is very important, especially for nephrologists, to recognize the features and way of management of Fabry disease.
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