The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.32 No.10(6-1)

Theme PD for elderly patients -- current status of "assisted PD" and its future perspective in Japan
Title Patient survival on peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis : domestic and international data
Publish Date 2016/09
Author Hiroshi Morinaga Department of Medical Informatics, Okayama University Hospital
[ Summary ] According to the 2014 report from the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy, the five-year survival rate for dialysis patients is approximately 60 %, while the rate for peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis is 57.1 patient-months per episode. Among the participants in the Peritoneal Dialysis Registry-Cohort study, patients ≥ 65 years with the number of 113, possess a five-year survival rate of 67.5%.
Conversely, in other prominent registries of patients abroad, undergoing HD or PD, the five-year survival rate is 40-50 % or 50-60 %, respectively. Whether PD is superior to HD regarding prognosis in elderly patients is still controversial. Additionally, social factors may have some impact on the cause of death.
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