The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.31 No.9(4)

Theme Evaluating the chronic dialysis patients satisfaction
Title Patient satisfaction with dialysis care : Focus on psychosocial care for dialysis patients with depression
Publish Date 2015/08
Author Nanako Nakamura-Taira Center for Research on Human Development and Clinical Psychology, Hyogo University of Teacher Education
Author Yuri Igarashi Department of Psychiatry, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University
Author Naoshi Horikawa Department of Psychiatry, Kawagoe Clinic, Saitama Medical University
[ Summary ] Dialysis patients experience a variety of physical symptoms and psychological stress. Patients therefore often enter depressive states. A patient's depressive state may be maintained by interactions between mood-related, cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms. In addition, depressive mental states may be sustained by interactions between the patient and environmental factors. Care of dialysis patients who have entered a depressive state requires medical staffs to properly manage these interactions. We therefore have to examine the interactions that contribute to patients' depressive states from the patient's point of view, rather than searching for a single cause of the depressive state. In this article, we describe the depressive interaction experienced by dialysis patients. We also make suggestions concerning how medical staffs may interpret patient feedback. We described patient-staff-environment interactions and illustrated the importance of "empathy based on understanding" for medical staffs.
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