The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.31 No.11(6-1)

Theme Approach for preventing dialysis-related complications in dialysis patients and their family
Title Mental health -- initiation of dialysis
Publish Date 2015/10
Author Toshiyuki Watanabe Division of Social Welfare, Department of Health and Welfare, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare
[ Summary ] At the time of initiation of dialysis, regression and denial are common mental states in patients.
Regression and denial influence the patient's compliance with treatment. However, in reality, a good relationship with the dialysis faculty staff and appropriate knowledge play a major role in the patient's attitude towards dialysis. At the time of dialysis, the rate of depression is 44 % and the rate of anxiety disorder is 45.7 %. Decision making for dialysis is a contemporary problem. The author recommends 3 psychoanalytic assessments-reality testing, superego assessment, and adaptive regression tests-to understand the patient's judgment regarding dialysis initiation.
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