The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.28 No.3(3-2-2)

Theme The Great East Japan (Tohoku) Earthquake and Dialysis Therapy
Title Post Great East Japan Earthquake wide-area medical transportation of great numbers of HD patients
Publish Date 2012/03
Author Mariko Miyazaki Division of Blood Purification, Tohoku University Hospital / Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Yaeko Murata Division of Blood Purification, Tohoku University Hospital
Author Tae Yamamoto Division of Blood Purification, Tohoku University Hospital
Author Ikuko Oba Division of Blood Purification, Tohoku University Hospital / Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Hideyasu Kiyomoto Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Takashi Nakamichi Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Keisuke Nakayama Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Author Seiji Ueno Division of Urology, Kesennuma City Hospital
Author Sadayoshi Ito Division of Blood Purification, Tohoku University Hospital / Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
[ Summary ] In Miyagi Prefecture, local disaster management systems in chronic dialysis facilities were able to overcome the difficulties presented by the Great East Japan Earthquake. Water trucks were deployed to dialysis facilities that had emergency generators to assure availability of treatment. Available dialysis facilities and core disaster hospitals were particular to the disaster plans for Sendai City. These plans needed to be practical for disaster management of an urban area of one million people. Emergency responses for treatment of the great tsunami victims became a priority during the disaster at core medical centers. Hospitals had to initiate rationing for chronic dialysis patients especially in coastal areas. Therefore, transportation of chronic dialysis patients was necessary. These operations required staging base and wide-area medical transportation via Self-Defense Forces vehicles. Sharing information through a treatment network was effective in accelerating execution of operations and safe transportation for dialysis patients carried out by many organizations.
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