The Japanese Journal of Clinical Dialysis Vol.22 No.10(2-9)

Theme Dialysis Re-initiation and Related Cares after Functional Loss of Transplanted Kidney
Title A problem of entering dialysis after pre-emptive renal transplantation
Publish Date 2006/09
Author Ken Sakai Department of Nephrology, Toho University School of Medicine
Author Takeshi Kawamura Department of Nephrology, Toho University School of Medicine
Author Atsushi Aikawa Department of Nephrology, Toho University School of Medicine
Author Akira Hasegawa Nishi Yokohama International Hospital
[ Summary ] Preemptive renal transplantation is known to be another treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease. It may be compared to transplantation which is performed after various periods of dialytic therapy. This treatment allows us to maintain a high quality of life, have better graft survival rates and employ cost-effective options. It is also important for pediatric end-stage renal disease patients, in relation to growth problems.
In terms of starting dialysis after preemptive renal transplantation from graft loss, non-compliance with drugs for immunosuppression is a major problem among patients who never underwent dialysis. Preemptive transplantation should be taken into consideration as an initial form of therapy in order to formulate lifelong plans for end-stage renal disease. However, continuous education to maintain graft functionality is more important in preemptive than in non-preemptive transplantation.
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