INTESTINE Vol.8 No.4(7)

Theme Proceedings of 13th Annual Meeting on Colorectal IIc Lesions
Title Case report on 5 mm IIa+IIc lesion developing into 17 mm type 2 advanced cancer. Observations on morphological changes over eleven months (natural history)
Publish Date 2004/07
Author Hiroko Serizawa The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Yoshiro Tamegai The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Yukio Saito The Department of Surgery, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Hideaki Yano The Department of Surgery, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Yuko Hiraga The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Junichi Akiyama The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Masatoshi Imamura The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Shigeru Yamato The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Naohiko Masaki The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
Author Naomi Uemura The Department of Gastroenterology, International Medical Center of Japan
[ Summary ] We experienced an interesting case which may help elucidate how superficial depressed tumors grow and explain their natural history.
We present the case of a 72 year old male who was reffered to our hospital for further examination and treatment of a laterally spreading tumor of the ascending colon. In the first colonoscopy, a small IIa+IIc lesion, approximately 5 mm in diameter, was also observed in the descending colon. Ileocecal resection was performed for the LST, and EMR was planned to resect the small IIa+IIc lesion. However, EMR was not performed due to the patient's own circumstances. The second colonoscopy was performed eleven months later. At that time, the lesion appeared to be a type 2 advanced cancer, apporoximately 17 mm in diameter. With magnifying endoscopy, type VN pit pattern was observed, which indicated the tumor had invaded the submucosal layer massively. A left hemi colectomy was performed, the tumor was verified by pathological examination as a moderately differenciated adenocarcinoma, which had invaded the muscular layer. Tumor doubling time, which expresses the growth speed, was 2.07 months which was an unexpected result.
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