INTESTINE Vol.6 No.3(3-2)

Theme Colorectal carcinoid tumors -- New strategy of treatment
Title Curable conditions after endoscopic mucosal resection for rectal carcinoid tumor -- in relation to analysis of cases followed up in long-term post treatment
Publish Date 2002/05
Author Seiji Onogawa Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Shinji Tanaka Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Ryoji Takahashi First Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Author Shiro Oka Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Shinji Nagata Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Shigeto Yoshida Department of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Masaharu Yoshihara First Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Author Kazuaki Chayama First Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine
Author Fumio Shimamoto Department of Pathology, Hiroshima University Hospital
Author Ken Haruma Department of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
[ Summary ] In this study, we investigated the ninty nine rectal carcinoid tumors treated at Hiroshima University Medical Hospital and affiliated hospitals between 1977 and 2000. Eighty-six lesions were smaller than 10mm in diameter, and most of these small rectal carcinoids could be removed completely with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) or local surgical resection. Metastasis was recognized in six cases. All lesions were larger than 10mm in diameter, and displayed lymphatic vessel invasion. Four of these lesions, were accompanied by central depressions. It may be considered that lesions smaller than 10mm in diameter, confined to the submucosa, without vessel invasion, and without central depression can be completely cured with EMR alone.
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