INTESTINE Vol.20 No.5(7)

Theme Cold polypectomy : Merits and demerits
Title Comparison of complications associated with cold and hot polypectomy for small colorectal polyps
Publish Date 2016/09
Author Naoto Sakamoto Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Yuzuru Tajima Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Hideaki Ritsuno Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Takashi Murakami Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Hirofumi Fukushima Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Hiroya Ueyama Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Tomoyoshi Shibuya Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Taro Osada Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
Author Sumio Watanabe Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
[ Summary ] Polypectomy is a minimally invasive procedure for removing colorectal tumors. Complications after polypectomy are rare, particularly with small polyps (<10 mm in size). However, serious adverse events, including delayed bleeding or perforation, will occur in some cases. Cold polypectomy is believed to be a safe and eff ective method for resection of small polyps without the risk of electrocautery burns, and is increasing in use not only in Europe and the United States but also in Japan. Horiuchi reported that delayed bleeding requiring hemostasis occurred less frequently after cold snare polypectomy than after hot polypectomy, despite continuation of anticoagulants. Other reports proved cold polypectomy is at least as safe and effective as hot polypectomy. As their use increases worldwide, clarifying and comparing the rate of complications associated with cold and hot polypectomy for small colorectal polyps will be of greater importance.
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