INTESTINE Vol.20 No.2(5)

Theme The frontline of Crohn's disease treatment
Title Possible anti-TNF-α agent withdrawal
Publish Date 2016/03
Author Kenji Watanabe Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Takehisa Suekane Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Koji Sano Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Tomoaki Yamasaki Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Eiji Sasaki Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Noriko Kamata Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University
Author Hirokazu Yamagami Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University
Author Yasuhiro Fujiwara Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University
Author Hiroko Nebiki Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City General Hospital
Author Tetsuo Arakawa Department of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University
[ Summary ] Recent investigations have studied remission induction and maintenance therapies that use anti-TNF-α and immunomodulators to determine their efficacy in achieving sustained deep remission (SDR) in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). These studies suggest that, following remission, it may be possible to withdraw anti-TNF-α agents and continue remission maintenance therapy with immunomodulators. Following anti-TNF-α agent discontinuation, CD cases with undetectable anti-TNF-α agent concentrations have been shown to have a low risk for relapse. The long-term safety of remission maintenance therapy is an important issue, particularly because an increased incidence of CD in older individuals is expected over time.
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