INTESTINE Vol.20 No.2(4)

Theme The frontline of Crohn's disease treatment
Title Therapeutic options for patients with loss of response to anti-TNF-α agents
Publish Date 2016/03
Author Makoto Tanaka Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Author Kazuhiko Uchiyama Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Author Tomohisa Takagi Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Author Yuji Naito Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
[ Summary ] Anti-TNF-α agents play a central role in the treatment for Crohn's disease (CD). Because of high efficacy of these therapeutic agents, the number of patients treated with anti-TNF-α antibodies for long term is increasing. However, the number of patients showing loss of response (LOR) has also increased. The solution to this problem might be either a change in the therapeutic regimen (dose escalation or switching to anti-TNF-α agents, additional treatment with immunomodulator and granulocyte/monocyte apheresis) or surgical treatment. Because various mechanisms of LOR have been reported, individual approaches for each patient are required.
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