Clinical Gastroenterology Vol.34 No.3(5-1)

Theme CT Colonography 2019 -- Recent Advances, Current Status and Its Evaluation as a Modality for Organized Cancer Screening
Title About the Usefulness of CTC -- From the Perspective of a CTC High Volume Center
Publish Date 2019/03
Author Masashi Hattori Department of Gastroenterology, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
Author Makoto Katayama Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
Author Ippei Matsuzaki Department of Gastroenterology, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
Author Michihiro Yamazaki Department of Radiology, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
Author Seiji Suematsu Department of Radiology, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
Author Saburo Nakazawa Department of Gastroenterology, Medical corporation Yamashita Hospital
[ Summary ] CT colonography (CTC) became covered under Japanese national health insurance in January 2012. Since then, CTC has been performed at many facilities and is becoming widely used as a standard component of colon examination. CTC was introduced to our hospital in May 2003, and has been performed on 28,950 patients to date (as of September 2018). Sensitivity, ≧10 mm and 92.5 %, ≧ 6 mm and 88.1 %, good results are obtained. Only one case of suspected rectal perforation (0.0035 %) is the incident. We believe that 1) performing CTC, a highly approachable procedure, prior to CS, increases the rate of patients undergoing colorectal examination; 2) patients are more likely to understand the necessity of CS if they are shown the images from CTC; and 3) by performing CTC, endoscopists can concentrate on examining and treating CS efficiently. The assignment of CTC as a test to be performed between a fecal occult blood test and CS and the detection of colorectal cancer with occult blood, diagnosis with CTC, and treatment with CS can lead to early detection and early treatment.
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