Clinical Gastroenterology Vol.31 No.3(3-4)

Theme Hepatitis B : Towards the Elimination
Title The Incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Hepatitis B Patients Treated with Nucleos(t)ide Analogues
Publish Date 2016/03
Author Tetsuya Hosaka Department of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital
[ Summary ] Nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs) are known to reduce hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients, but do not eliminate HCC risk. The serum hepatitis B core‒related antigen (HBcrAg) has been known to be a surrogate marker of intrahepatic covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA). Patients with high on‒treatment HBcrAg levels were likely to develop HCC despite long‒term NA treatment.
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