Clinical Gastroenterology Vol.30 No.9(1-2)

Theme New Development of Laterally Spreading Tumor
Title Frequency and Yearly Transition of LST
Publish Date 2015/08
Author Shin‒ei Kudo Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Tomoyuki Ishigaki Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Takemasa Hayashi Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Toyoki Kudo Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Hideyuki Miyachi Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Fumio Ishida Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
[ Summary ] Laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are classified into four subtypes. These subgroups differ from each other in clinicopathological features and in frequency. We performed a retrospective analysis focusing on the frequency of LSTs by comparing all colorectal neoplasms and LSTs, from low grade adenoma to pT1 cancer, that were resected at our institution. Our results indicate that the frequency of LSTs was 10.5 % increased yearly. The frequency of LSTs and the submucosa (SM) invasive rate increased with age. The frequency of LSTs was significantly higher in women, and that rate increased in the rectum and right colon during recent years. The most frequent sub‒type of LSTs observed was the non‒granular flat elevated type.
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