Clinical Gastroenterology Vol.29 No.2(7-2)

Theme Current Endoscopic Treatment for Colorectal Tumors
Title Clinical Features of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Large Superficial Colorectal Tumors Over 5 cm in Diameter
Publish Date 2014/02
Author Masao Hanafusa Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases / Department of Gastroenterology, Akashi Medical Center
Author Yoji Takeuchi Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
Author Noriya Uedo Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
Author Ryu Ishihara Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
Author Hiroyasu Iishi Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases
Author Takatoshi Nakashima Department of Gastroenterology, Akashi Medical Center
[ Summary ] Colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has enabled us to perform en bloc resection of superficial gastrointestinal neoplasms and has become a common treatment in Japan. ESD is indicated for colorectal tumors over 2 cm in diameter such as laterally spreading tumors. However, tumors over 5 cm have not been indicated for ESD by the National Health Insurance system of Japan. As a result, we evaluated the clinical features presented by patients with tumors who underwent colorectal ESD at the Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases from September 2005 to March 2012. It was noted longer treatment times for ESD are required and complications occurred at high rates. Therefore, colorectal ESD treatment for tumors over 5 cm in diameter should be carefully considered.
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