Clinical Gastroenterology Vol.12 No.8(5-2)

Theme Kampo Medicine : New Trends in GI Therapoitics
Title Pentagalloylglucose, an Inhibitor of H+,K+-ATPase Purified from Hog Stomach
Publish Date 1997/07
Author Kouichi Ono The Third Dept. of Internal Medicine, Nihon University, School of Medicine
Author Ariyoshi Iwasaki The Third Dept. of Internal Medicine, Nihon University, School of Medicine
[ Summary ] We purified a compound with a strong inhibitory effect on H+, K+-ATPase from Paeoniae Radix, which has been used in Japan for the treatment of gastritis and peptic ulcers. The compound was identified as 1,2,3,4,6,-Penta-O-galloyl-bete-D-glucose by proton nuclear magnetic resonance, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance, and fast atomic bombardment mass spectrometry. Pentagalloylglucose also inhibited the accumulation of [14C] aminopyrine in parietal cells isolated from the guinea pig stomach and then stimulated with 10microM histamine (IC50 7.8 /microM) and 1 mM dbc-AMP (IC50 10microM). These results suggest that pentagalloylglucose is a potent inhibitor of H+, K+-ATPase and may be responsible for the inhibition of acid secretion by Paeoniae Radix.
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