臨牀透析 Vol.32 No.1(2)


特集名 高齢者の透析導入を再考する
題名 老年症候群について―ADL・IADL,サルコペニア,フレイル
発刊年月 2016年 01月
著者 伊丹 儀友 日鋼記念病院腎センター
【 要旨 】 2013年末の慢性透析患者の平均年齢が67.2歳と,透析患者の半分近くが高齢者となってきた.高齢者は併発症を一つ以上持ち,老年症候群,サルコペニア,フレイルになりやすいとされる.透析医療者もそれらの病態を認識し,早期発見および治療に努め,高齢透析患者のQOLおよびADLを改善・維持する必要がある.
Theme Reconsidering dialysis initiation for the elderly
Title Geriatric syndrome in chronic kidney disease
Author Noritomo Itami Kidney Center, Nikko Medical Hospital
[ Summary ] The average age of chronic dialysis patients at the end of 2013 was 67.2 years, and nearly one-half of these patients were elderly. The elderly often develop more than one complication, with geriatric syndrome, sarcopenia, and frailty being prevalent. Dialysis providers should be aware of these complications and make efforts for early detection and treatment. This is necessary for improving and maintaining the quality of life and activities of daily living of elderly dialysis patients.
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