INTESTINE Vol.7 No.6(1-1)


特集名 最先端の治療内視鏡
題名 内視鏡切除技術の進歩 (1) 新たな処置具・器械 c. 斜型先端透明フードとグリセオールを用いたEMR法
発刊年月 2003年 11月
著者 鳥居 惠雄 京都桂病院消化器内視鏡センター
著者 金井 雅史 京都桂病院消化器内視鏡センター
著者 山川 雅史 京都桂病院消化器内視鏡センター
著者 武田 康宏 京都桂病院消化器内視鏡センター
著者 西川 温博 京都桂病院消化器内視鏡センター
【 要旨 】
Theme Forefront of endoscopic treatment in early colorectal cancer
Title EMR using oblique transparent cylinder with injection of 10% glycerol solution
Author Ayao Torii Center for Surgical Endoscopy, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Author Masashi Kanai Center for Surgical Endoscopy, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Author Masashi Yamakawa Center for Surgical Endoscopy, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Author Yasuhiro Takeda Center for Surgical Endoscopy, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
Author Haruhiro Nishikawa Center for Surgical Endoscopy, Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
[ Summary ] The clinical usefulness of an EMR method, using an oblique transparent cylinder and a 10% glycerol solution was described.
Generally, EMR for colonic lesions has been performed with single-channel endoscopes. The colonic lumen is more controllable in its anatomic features than is the upper gastrointestinal tract. However, lesions on the semi-lunar folds are still difficult to resect, even for expert colonoscopists. Grasping the contours of tumors or sufficient local injections are difficult in cases with very large tumors.
Observing the front view of the tumor has become quite easy by pushing the near edge of the tumor with an oblique transparent cylinder. Grasping the contours of large tumors and sufficient circumferential local injections have also become easy by pushing the lesion using the side wall of the cylinder. The long lasting mucosal elevation made by use of local injections of a 10% glycerol solution help in the snaring of lesions.
The EMR method, using an oblique transparent cylinder and a 10% glycerol solution, is a novel procedure for removal of colonic tumors, with quite satisfactory clinical outcomes.
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