Theme |
Ulcerative lesions in the ileocecal region |
Title |
Gut immune system and ileocecal region |
Author |
Akira Andoh |
Division of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School, Shiga University of Medical Science |
Author |
Kenichiro Takahashi |
Division of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School, Shiga University of Medical Science |
Author |
Takehide Fujimoto |
Division of Mucosal Immunology, Graduate School, Shiga University of Medical Science |
Author |
Shigeki Bamba |
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science |
Author |
Hirotsugu Imaeda |
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science |
Author |
Yoshihide Fujiyama |
Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science |
[ Summary ] |
Gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) is composed of several types of lymphoid tissue which store immune cells, such as T and B lymphocytes. The GALT, are located in dense areas in the ileocecal region, where the number of gut microbiota are dramatically higher. Disruption of homeostasis in the mucosal environment in this region may easily induce excess immune responses and cause mucosal damage. |