| Theme |
Treatment of Choledocholithiasis |
| Title |
EST (Endoscopic Sphincterotomy) |
| Author |
Atsushi Sofuni |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University |
| Author |
Takayoshi Tsuchiya |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University |
| Author |
Shujiro Tsuji |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University |
| Author |
Reina Tanaka |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University |
| Author |
Takao Itoi |
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University |
| [ Summary ] |
Endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) is an indispensable ERCP‒related procedure for diagnosis and treatment of biliary and pancreatic disease. EST is associated with complications such as hemorrhage, perforation, and post‒ERCP pancreatitis. Therefore, it is important for endoscopists to be aware of the indications for EST and have sound knowledge of the anatomy of Vater's papilla, treatment implements of EST, techniques, and management strategies for EST complications to ensure safe EST. |