臨牀消化器内科 Vol.30 No.12(3-3)


特集名 LECS(laparoscopy and endoscopy cooperative surgery)の新たな展開
題名 各種LECS手技 (3) CLEAN—NET
発刊年月 2015年 11月
著者 山口 紀子 昭和大学横浜市北部病院消化器センター
著者 井上 晴洋 昭和大学江東豊洲病院消化器センター
著者 高栁 大輔 昭和大学横浜市北部病院消化器センター
著者 伊藤 寛晃 昭和大学江東豊洲病院消化器センター
著者 石田 文生 昭和大学横浜市北部病院消化器センター
著者 工藤 進英 昭和大学横浜市北部病院消化器センター
【 要旨 】 CLEAN‒NET(combination of laparoscopic and endoscopic approaches to neoplasia with non‒exposure technique)とは,経口内視鏡と腹腔鏡手技の組み合わせで“胃内腔を腹腔内に開放することなく”胃の局所切除(全層切除)を行う方法である.胃粘膜下腫瘍や早期胃癌のち高度瘢痕症例などのESD(endoscopic submucosal dissection)困難例に対し行っており,ESD/EMRと腹腔鏡下胃切除術の間を埋める治療法として,Inoueらによって考案された手技である.胃の切除範囲を最小限にとどめる低侵襲手術であり,LECS(laparoscopy and endoscopy cooperative surgery)関連手技の一つとされている.
Theme New Developments in Laparoscopy and Endoscopy Cooperative Surgery (LECS)
Title Full‒Layer Resection of the Gastric Wall with a Non‒exposure Technique (CLEAN‒NET) for Gastric Neoplasm
Author Noriko Yamaguchi Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Haruhiro Inoue Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Koto‒Toyosu Hospital
Author Daisuke Takayanagi Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Hiroaki Ito Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Koto‒Toyosu Hospital
Author Fumio Ishida Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Northern Yokohama Hospital
Author Shin‒ei Kudo Digestive Disease Center, Showa University, Northern Yokohama Hospital
[ Summary ] Recently, laparoscopy and endoscopy cooperative surgery (LECS), which was developed by Hiki et al, has been widely accepted as a safe and useful procedure of local resection for gastric tumor such as gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and early gastric cancer in various clinical situations. Inoue et al, also invented a combination of laparoscopic and endoscopic approaches to neoplasia with a nonexposure technique (CLEAN‒NET) for gastric neoplasms. It is regarded as a modified LECS procedures. The CLEAN‒NET allows performance of full‒thickness gastric wall resection without any leakage of gastric contents into the abdominal cavity. We have performed the CLEAN‒NET in 48 patients. None of the patients experienced a recurrence of malignancy to date. The CLEAN‒NET could enable minimally invasive surgery for gastric tumors without the risk of tumor dissemination.
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