臨牀消化器内科 Vol.19 No.2(9-2)


特集名 胃潰瘍診療ガイドラインをめぐって
題名 NSAID潰瘍 (2) 予防
発刊年月 2004年 02月
著者 太田 慎一 埼玉医科大学消化器・肝臓内科
著者 新井 晋 埼玉医科大学消化器・肝臓内科
著者 今井 幸紀 埼玉医科大学消化器・肝臓内科
著者 伴場 裕巳 埼玉医科大学総合医療センター第一内科
【 要旨 】 胃潰瘍診療ガイドラインの問題設定の一つとしてNSAID潰瘍が取り上げられた.一定の検索式で論文が収集され解析が行われた.採用された論文はすべて英文であった.NSAID潰瘍の薬剤による予防としてプロスタグランジン製剤,プロトンポンプ阻害薬,高用量H2受容体拮抗薬の併用が勧告された.選択的COX-2阻害薬の使用も潰瘍の合併を減少させるとされた.
Theme Guideline for Medical Practice of Gastric Ulcers
Title Guideline for Prevention of NSAID Associated Gastric Ulcers
Author Shinichi Ota Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical School
Author Shin Arai Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical School
Author Yukinori Imai Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical School
Author Hiromi Bamba First Department of Internal Medicine, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical School
[ Summary ] Although it has been reported that the number of NSAID ulcers has been increasing in western countries, the epidemiology and prevention of this type of peptic ulcer have not been fully studied in Japan. Recently, the "Guideline for Treatment of Gastric Ulcers" has been published in Japan. Based on the data described in the guideline, at present the use of misoprostol, protonpump inhibitors, or high doses of H2 receptor antagonists is recommended in the prevention of NSAID ulcers. Since only few randomized placebo-controlled studies on this subject have been performed in Japan, further studies will be required in the future.
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